Understanding the Different Types of Business Loans

Choosing the right financing is essential for business owners looking to expand, manage cash flow, or invest in new opportunities. The most effective loan structures align with the purpose of the financing—helping businesses optimize cash flow and avoid unnecessary financial strain. For instance, using a long-term loan to cover short-term expenses can lead to prolonged repayment obligations, while relying on a working capital line for major purchases may tie up essential liquidity. 

Read on to explore some of the common types of business loans and their ideal use cases. These include Commercial Real Estate Loans (CREM), Term Loans, and Revolving Lines of Credit (RLOC). 

Commercial Real Estate Mortgage (CREM) Loans 

CREM Loans help businesses buy, develop, or refinance commercial properties. These properties include office buildings, retail spaces, and industrial facilities. These loans usually have longer repayment terms.

Best Use Case: Financing real estate acquisitions or improvements that provide long-term value. 

Key Features: 

  • Allows businesses to acquire property without significant upfront capital.  
  • Fixed payments provide predictability in budgeting.  
  • Potential for property value appreciation over time.  
Term Loans 

Term loans provide businesses with a lump sum of money that is repaid over a fixed period, typically between one and seven years.  These loans are ideal for significant, non-recurring investments that will generate returns over time, such as purchasing equipment, 

Best Use Case: Long-term investments where the asset's useful life aligns with the loan repayment period. 

Key Features: 

  • Fixed repayment schedule aids in financial planning.  
  • Customizable based on the loan amount and repayment terms.  
Revolving Line of Credit (RLOC) 

A Revolving Line of Credit (RLOC) is a flexible financing solution that allows businesses to borrow and repay funds as needed, up to a set limit. To help businesses manage outstanding balances effectively, RLOCs often require periodic monitoring, such as monthly document submissions to the bank to control availability or an annual paydown provision to ensure responsible repayment. This makes it an excellent choice for managing short-term expenses, payroll, or purchasing inventory that turns over quickly. 

Best Use Case: Short-term working capital needs where funds can be repaid quickly to free up credit. 

Key Features: 

  • Flexibility to use funds when needed. 
  • Interest is only paid on the amount borrowed. 
  • Helps businesses manage cash flow fluctuations. 
Choosing the Right Loan for Your Business 

The right financing option depends on your business’s specific needs and repayment capabilities. If you’re investing in real estate, a CREM loan is the best fit. For long-term asset purchases, a term loan is ideal. If your business requires ongoing access to capital for short-term expenses, an RLOC is the most flexible choice. 

At BankProv, we specialize in customized lending solutions to support your business growth. Contact us today to discuss your financing needs and find the right loan for your business.  

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